As with other windows operating systems, when you turn on your pc, it goes through an elaborate boot up process. When booting to windows xp, we will be needing the nt loader ntldr which in return will read the i file. The process may take some time and will require your input at the end to set up. Discussion in windows 10 bsod crashes and debugging started by anshgupta3, apr. The screen goes black about two seconds into the boot up process the lights light up, the dvd player makes a sound and the fan is running. To install windows xp you need the following items. Windows boot process to begin the boot process, turn on the computer. Boot up in windows 10 bsod crashes and debugging to solve the problem. Exe file which is approximately the time that thelogon loaded as a service by the kernel services subsystem starts the and continued by the local network service.
Many native windows components automatically start up. Knowledgebase troubleshooting windows xp boot problems this page deals with common bootup problems with windows xp. Use verbose boot messages to troubleshoot windows startup. The xp boot process is not considered complete until a user has successfully logged onto the system. Perform a clean boot for windows 7, windows 8 and windows 8. The downside to this option is you wont get any feedback if your pc gets hung up somewhere in the boot process. Disabling startup programs in windows 7, vista, or xp. If instead, you install win9x after you install xp, it will rewrite the boot sector and xp will no longer be bootable unless you make repairs. The boot process in this case shows the following 2 lines menu. However, for most programs, starting them at bootup just wastes resources and extends startup time. Prior to windows xp, this part of the boot process took significantly longer.
Provides information about the location of the operating system. This mode will load only the absolute minimum processes necessary to start windows xp. A legitimate windows xp cd a windows xp product key a pc which meets the minimum requirements for windows xp whether or not you have another os. Ini tab, check the box next to noguiboot and click ok. Create a local user or administrator account in windows 10. After the computer loads ntldr into memory, the boot sequence gathers. The next step in installing windows xp is to delet the old partition on your hard drive.
You can start the easy stepbystep computer repair flowchart here. If you dont have an administrator account, you can create one. The process is begun by this dialog box appears at the winlogon. Windows setup will indicate what drive letter it will assign to each partition when you select one of the partitions to install to. The end of the sector contains the partition table. Prior to windows vista however, the boot loader was ntldr. Legacy prelonghorn microsoft windows operating systemmicrosoft windows if we clicked in the first line, the load process of the old windows operating systems would start. Ini but i havent found it on my original sp pro sp1 cd which is bootable. Boot sector viruses insert themselves into the first 446 bytes of the mbr so that they are executed every time the computer is booted. Understanding the boot process in windows can help a technician troubleshoot boot problems. Windows xp will probably be set up sooner than this. Respected microsoft team i have installed windows 10 from your website using media creation tool it s not booting up in automatic repair its saying. The first thing you need to do is install a copy of windows xp on your machine.
Windows loads up the drivers first during the black screen portion of the boot process, but then once you are looking at the regular login wallpaper screen, it is loading up services in the background. How to perform advanced cleanboot troubleshooting in windows xp back to top. It allows you to boot up your computer from this disk instead of your hard drive. If you already have this installed, you can skip to the next step. For some programs, its smart to have them start with windows, such as antivirus and firewall software. If you are attempting to use windows xp on a usb drive, there are a couple of things to bear in mind. How to perform advanced clean boot troubleshooting in windows xp back to top. The next thing you will need to do is click the d key. Microsoft has also released operating systems for intel itanium processors which use ia64 architecture. The next time you reboot your computer, youll see the bios screen and then nothing until windows loads completely.
Windows will be installed on the hard drive of your choice as a fresh installation. And you can use it to fix some issues that may arise during the lifetime of your computer. Ive seen references even in microsoft documents to boot. Perform a boot defragment theres a simple way to speed up xp startup. There are essentially two forms of booting the soft boot and the hard boot. For a variety of reasons, such as files being deleted or corrupted, windows xp can get messed up to the point where it will not fully boot. The cold boot or hard boot involves powering the computer up from an. To troubleshoot this part of the process, youll have to flip a. The boot code in a dos disk exists in the first 446 bytes of the first 512 byte sector, which is the mbr.
The amount of time wasted can probably be measured in weeks considering how slow most windows pcs boot up. When windows xp begins to boot up and you see the message please select the operating system to start or hear the single beep, press f8 to display the windows advanced options menu. The boot sector is created when the disk is formatted, and it contains a small program that has a mini filesystem driver to read fat, fat32. Answer the questions by a yes or no and youll get a diagnostic for your pc.
A piece of hardware may be interfering with the normal boot process of. The startup folder when a windows system boots, shortcuts to programs contained in your startup folder are launched automatically. The picture below shows the windows boot manager and windows boot loader, which are displayed if we run the bcdedit. Computer does not boot to microsoft windows xp dell us. First off, we strongly recommend using rufus 32bit version to setup xp on a usb flash drive over the other methods, as its success rate is much better. If youve been using windows xp for a while, you may have noticed that your computer is taking longer to boot up.
These troubleshooting instructions are also applicable for problems encountered setting up a dualboot or multiboot with newer versions of windows. Windows nt startup process starts when the computer finds a windows boot loader, a portion of windows operating system responsible for finding microsoft windows and starting it up. This article will show you how you can speed up the bootup process of your xp pc by removing the programs that usually bog it down. You can use a disk utility such as diskpart to make the correct partition the active. Recovery with automated system restore in windows xp is a twostep process. Windows xp is a stable but complex operating system. If installing with rufus doesnt work the first time, change the. Click the link below to being the troubleshooting process. Computer does not boot to microsoft windows vista dell us. The ini file is a clear text file looking like this. In windows xp what file controls the boot process answers. So the boot processes are similar, only until the boot loader is located at the end of the post process. Windows 10 might be affected with the slow bootup issues but before you make the decision to downgrade windows 10 to windows 7, 8, or 8.
If you want to ensure that the xp partition boots as drive c. This is because programs are adding themselves to your start up, and they all. Understanding the windows boot process using legacy bios duration. How to dual boot windows 7 and windows xp using bcd. Safe mode with networking this option loads the same processes as safe mode but also includes those that allow the networking functions in windows xp to work. This document outlines the basic components involved in the process of booting up a pc running windows xp, covering the initial process involved in going from power up to loading ntldr, and then the subsequent procedure and events involved in displaying the boot menu listing available os entries and booting into the selected item. Windows xp boot sequence technation india the free kb.
What is the booting procedure of windows xp answers. Use the following steps to perform a clean boot in windows 10. As of then the hard drive is the owner of the current boot process. Getting to the bottom of a microsoft windows xp boot problem doesnt have to be a lesson in patience. Every day millions of windows machines are booted up and everyday millions of people sit idly by waiting for windows to load onto the desktop. The msconfig utility will help you identify the possible problem area. Unlike windows 9x, there is no realmode boot component to the os. Im from dos days and booting was fairly straightforward. How to make windows xp startup faster with pictures wikihow. To install windows xp on a windows computer, youll need a windows xp installation cd. That file will be placed on the root of the primary drive and an entry made in the i file so that the boot process can be given back to the msdos system when selected. When boot files are in close proximity to one another, your system will start faster. You will see a screen similar to the one in the first picture of this page.
Here is quick video of windows xp booting up on 512 mb of ram and pentium 4 processor with 3 ghz on the 2004 hp pavilion a450n. Safe mode this is the default option and is usually the best choice. A windows xp boot disk is totally different from the restore disc or cd that may have been included in your computer. How to restore xp when my computer will not boot up your. Thankfully, there are a lot of steps you can take to speed your computers boot time. When the computer is powered on, it performs a power on s.
How to troubleshoot a problem by performing a clean boot in windows vista or in. It begins when the computer performs the post poweron. Insert the cd, then set your computer to boot from the cd drive by opening the bios and changing the boot order to place the cd drive at the top of the list. Reboot the computer and window xp professional will be available during the boot up process.
When windows xp begins to boot up and you see the message please select the operating system to start or hear the single beep, press f8. Diagnose boot problems in windows xp using msconfig. The same steps above will work to dual boot window 2000 professional with windows 7. I was able to hit a combination of keys a second after i hit the power on button an got a printer setup screen more like a dos screen. It is useful to understand what happens behind the scenes when you switch on your computer from a cold idle machine to an operable and functional system. In many cases windows xp can be restored without losing any of your documents. Microsoft has created a detailed process for isolating a startup program that is causing windows to not boot correctly. You can also simply fast forward to the part that treats your specific problem by clicking on the rectangles to get more information on what to do. With a quick look at the windows startup process and few different utilities, you can be back in control of your system in no time. If you are after the boot menu that lets you select safe mode or command prompt then you need to press the f8 key as the system begins to boot before the windows logo. A program or application may be interfering with the normal boot process of windows. If more than one operatig system is installed in the computer, it is displayed during the boot process.